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Knowledge

In this weeks reading, Chuang Tzu, discusses the importance of knowledge in Part C. The viewpoint discussed in the story had never crossed my mind before.

The quote, “A good cook changes his knife once a year-because he cuts. A mediocre cook changes his knife once a month-because he hacks. I’ve had this knife of mine for nineteen years and I’ve cut up thousands of oxen with it, and yet the blade is as good as though it had just come from the grindstone” stood out to me.

This metaphor touches on the idea of knowledge in a range of deep ways. I understood the knife represented the range of knowledge. As many derail from their paths of knowledge, others continue to build on their paths. There are other individuals that choose to continue their knowledge paths, holding onto their previous knowledge and mastering it. I have learned from this metaphor that the people of this culture value mastering knowledge and showing pride in this.

After much thought, I realized that our own society revolves around the same concept. As a college student, I am working to receive a degree in order to master my major, marketing. Future employers look for degrees as it is important for employees to have much knowledge in their fields.

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Potstickers

During my first ICR meeting with Benny and Kwan (IACA volunteers), they brought the group Chinese potstickers. When I went up to try the dish, I asked, “Are these vegetarian?” Kwan chuckled at my question and said “They are always vegetarian.”

Throughout my upbringing, I have eaten a variety of potstickers at multiple chain restaurants. Some of my favorites have included Noodles and Company’s and Houlihan’s potstickers. Both of these chains have included meat in their wrappings, including pork and chicken. It had never crossed my mind that these potstickers were not authentic.

After eating the potstickers that Benny and Kwan brought, I noticed many differences between the two types. The dough on the outside of the authentic potstickers was much softer and delicate than ones I have tried in the past. Without meat, they possessed a strong flavor ofonion and other spices. I enjoyed this flavor as it was much different than anything I have tried in the past. Benny and Kwan mentioned that we will be going out to eat at other authentic restaurants. I am excited to try a new range of foods that I have not had that much exposure to before.

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Two Sides to Everything

In the Tao Te Ching poem book a quote that stood out to me was, “Accept country’s filth and and become master of its sacred soil” (Addiss, Lombardo). I interpreted this quote by understanding that one may view something in a completely different opinion than someone else. In this example the author is claiming that some may view soil as filthy and some may view it as sacred (showing that an opinion may be subject to change as well).

In my own life I have seen this in a variety of ways. My least favorite food is muscles as the texture look has always made me queasy. Every Christmas Eve this dish is a staple in my family as my great aunt always cooks it as a special meal. As I cringe in disgust my family devours the muscles, savoring every bite. Even though I have always said I will never try this dish, I might feel differently about the dish after trying it.

Another life example that comes to mind is my love for country music. Even though I am a fan of much music, many people tend to dislike this genre that I enjoy. While eating dinner with my roommate tonight she said, “Country music sounds like nails on a chalkboard.” Besides country music, many have various opinions on music showing no one has the exact same liking of things. The books quote stands true in all aspects of life, proving we must be accepting of everyones differences.

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Pad Thai

A popular dish from Thailand, Pad Thai, has been in high demand in the United States. As a favorite dish of mine, I order the dish at a multitude of different restaurants varying from Thai restaurants to fast food chains such as Noodles and Company. Even though they all are somewhat different, I love the variation of the dish. In traditional pad thai dish(commonly served as street food in Thailand), the dish is made as a stir fry with rice noodles, shrimp, chicken, or tofu, peanuts, scrambled eggs, and bean sprouts. These ingredients are traditionally mixed in a fish sauce, creating a feel good meal for the people of Thailand. In America, I have been able to eat a meal similar to the traditional dish, but with some variation. At my favorite Thai restaurant, “Tippi Thai” in Glen Ellyn Illinois, serves a very traditional dish as the owners immigrated from Thailand. The dish is much sweeter than others I have consumed and contains a bright yellow color. The dish varies than other pad thai dishes I have had such as Noodles and Company’s variation (pictured below) and the one served at my sorority house this week. These two dishes contained other vegetables such as parsley and cabbage. In addition, I believe these dishes taste a lot less sweet than the traditional dish I’ve eaten at “Tippi Thai”. I questioned if these these dishes were altered to fit American flavor profiles better.

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Values in Music

In music, many values are portrayed through the artist’s lyrics. Across all genres, including rap, pop, and country, common themes of trust and honesty are shown. Drake’s hit “Trust Issues” is about trust in relationships because he believes people may judging him based off his money. He quotes, “All I care about is money and the city that I’m from”, stating many only care about what he has, not caring about who he is as a person. In Tao Te Ching’s poem #17 the author writes about his feelings on trust. He quotes, “Without fundamental trust there is no trust at all” (Tao Te Ching 17). Similar to Drake’s song, the author is explaining that without trust a relationship can not grow. As it is for many, it takes me time to fully open up and trust someone. In these two examples the author and singer are addressing one must be open to getting to a trustworthy level in a relationship in order for the relationship to work, which I agree with. In the country hit, “Before He Cheats” by Carrie Underwood, Carrie sings about how her ex was not honest and cheated on her. She sings, “Oh, maybe next time he’ll think before he cheats”. In relation to the same poem in Tao Te Ching’s Daodejing intro, the poem quotes, “be careful in valuing words” (Tao Te Ching 17). Cheating goes directly along with the poem as they both touch on the value of keeping your word (in the songs case, staying loyal). These values in songs express societies “norms” as they have been shown through the media (writing and music).

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Orientalism

In my past GHS course, “Women’s Rights and Resistance” my professor, Dr. Jorgensen introduced the concept of Orientalism to the class. The concept covers the fact that the Middle East has been stereotyped into one ideal or world view. When meeting someone for the first time, many have the tendency to stereotype a new face’s personal character based on their race, style, or identity. Stereotyping is the main cause for immediate negative judgement, ruining a special relationship before it has even started. I believe this same concept corresponds with Orientalism, a characterization of Asia in its entirety. Seen through multiple platforms, Orientalism has formed Asia negatively, creating a false outlook. Similarly to meeting a new person, I will remove all constructs about Middle East, before embarking on our GHS reading. Through my old GHS  course, I have been introduced to the concept of a “single story”. The concept, correlating directly to Orientalism, means stereotyping one cultural ideals into a singular representation. While reading many stories about the Middle East in my old course, my professor had advised us to remember that the one story we are reading does not define an entire region. Through the class, I have learned to stay unbiased about specific cultural regions as a “single story” must not be built about any culture. As I have started our first readings (from Ha Jin) I have stayed neutral as I have kept these concepts in mind so Orientalism ideals stayed removed.

“Chinatown” in Chicago has been a memorable destination for me as I visited multiple times throughout my childhood. Through many visits, I always believed that all of China was identical to “Chinatown”. Falling into these assumptions as a young child, I have been able to take a step back now, as I have matured and understood a broader vision of China. I am excited to continue the readings and class discussions in this course as they will allow me to have an even broader view of the region.

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McDonalds across the globe

While in our Westernized culture many believe fast food to be the opposite of fancy, as other cultures vary in their fast food preferences. American McDonalds is seen as a cheap and timely food option for American’s on a busy workday or as a yummy treat. In other countries, such as China, McDonalds has a range of options, tailoring to a different market. Featured in a BuzzFeed video I watched (https://youtu.be/94WyFXTPzvs), I noticed some options included Bubble Tea and Honey Chicken with Rice. Even though these items may not be shown as top tier, having these items on a fast food menu may be of higher value in an Eastern market. I questioned how these items would be perceived of they were added to American McDonalds menus. In personal preference I would love to try McDonalds foods from across the globe, believing that McDonalds would be successful marketing a new range of cultural products.

When I visited Canada last summer my parents heard that the local McDonalds served poutine, a popular Canadian dish (fries topped with gravy and cheese curds). Since we tried the dish at a fancy restaurant at an earlier time period on the trip, we wanted to try the “McDonalds” version. Since we were not poutine “experts” we thought the dish was well prepared. I questioned how a Canadian would react to the same dish that we tried.

Shown in our story, “After Cowboy Chicken Came to Town” by Ha Jin, fast food is valued in other cultures. For example, the company in the story catered weddings and became successful with that business. If a wedding in America catered this type of food (such as McDonalds) guests may feel that the wedding was cheap. If I attended a wedding in an Eastern country and was served this I would be shocked by the differed reactions.