Healthy Horizons

Healthy Horizons

Mediterranean Diet

Mediterranean Diet

Mediterranean diet is a generic term based on the typical eating habits in the countries that border the Mediterranean Sea. Elements include dairy products, fish and poultry being more common than red meat; fruits, vegetables, bread and other cereals, potatoes, beans, nuts and seeds; use of olive oil; wine consumed in low to moderate amounts. These diets have similarities to the American Heart Association’s dietary recommendations, except a relatively high percentage of calories in Mediterranean-style diets come from fat.

What is the “Mediterranean” diet?

There’s no one “Mediterranean” diet. At least 16 countries border the Mediterranean Sea. Diets vary between these countries and also between regions within a country. Many differences in culture, ethnic background, religion, economy and agricultural production result in different diets. But the common Mediterranean dietary pattern has these characteristics:

  • high consumption of fruits, vegetables, bread and other cereals, potatoes, beans, nuts and seeds
  • olive oil is an important monounsaturated fat source
  • dairy products, fish and poultry are consumed in low to moderate amounts, and little red meat is eaten
  • eggs are consumed zero to four times a week
  • wine is consumed in low to moderate amounts

Does a Mediterranean-style diet follow American Heart Association dietary recommendations?

Mediterranean-style diets are often close to our dietary recommendations, but they don’t follow them exactly. In general, the diets of Mediterranean peoples contain a relatively high percentage of calories from fat. This is thought to contribute to the increasing obesity in these countries, which is becoming a concern.

People who follow the average Mediterranean diet eat less saturated fat than those who eat the average American diet. In fact, saturated fat consumption is well within our dietary guidelines.

More than half the fat calories in a Mediterranean diet come from monounsaturated fats (mainly from olive oil). Monounsaturated fat doesn’t raise blood cholesterol levels the way saturated fat does.

The incidence of heart disease in Mediterranean countries is lower than in the United States. Death rates are lower, too. But this may not be entirely due to the diet. Lifestyle factors (such as more physical activity and extended social support systems) may also play a part.

Before advising people to follow a Mediterranean diet, we need more studies to find out whether the diet itself or other lifestyle factors account for the lower deaths from heart disease.

heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/nutrition-basics/mediterranean-diet

Zucchini Salad

Makes 6 Servings

Ingredients

1 pound zucchini, unpeeled
1 medium sweet onion, sliced thinly
1 bunch radishes, sliced thinly
1/2 cup cider vinegar
1/3 cup water
1 tablespoon olive or vegetable oil
1/2 cup Equal Spoonful or Granulated
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
1/4 teaspoon dried marjoram or tarragon, crushed (optional)
12 cups salad greens
3 tablespoons pine nuts (optional)
2 teaspoons chopped fresh dill (optional)

Directions

Use a vegetable peeler lengthwise on the zucchini to make long ribbons. Continue to peel on the same side of the zucchini until the ribbons become too wide for your peeler then rotate the squash and continue. Combine onion and radish slices; set aside.

Whisk together vinegar, water, oil, Equal, salt, pepper and marjoram. Toss dressing and vegetables to combine.

Refrigerate, covered, overnight to allow flavors to blend.

Spoon vegetables over salad greens using a slotted spoon. Top with chopped dill and sprinkle with pine nuts.

Nutritional Information

Calories: 71
Protein: 4g
Carbohydrates: 10g
Fat: 3g
Sodium: 129mg

caloriecontrol.org/zucchini-salad/

Tom’s Asparagus

  • 1 Tbs butter
  • 1 Tbs olive oil
  • 3 cups fresh asparagus, cut into 1-inch lengths
  • 1 Tbs minced garlic
  • 1/2 Tbs salt
  • 1 Tbs soy sauce
  • 1 Tbs honey

Directions

1. Mix honey and soy sauce and set aside.
Heat the butter and olive oil in a large frying pan on medium to high heat.

2. Add garlic and salt, wait 2 minutes
Add asparagus and sauté 8 minutes

3. Add soy sauce/honey mix and sauté for 1 minute

4. Transfer to serving dish. Enjoy!

Servings: 4

wpr.org/toms-asparagus

Cucumber Tomato Salad

Guide to Vegetarian Restaurants

Information from:

Vegetarian Journal’s Guide to Vegetarian and Vegan Restaurants in the U.S. and Canada

http://vrg.org/restaurant/Indiana.php#c5

10th Street Diner

3301 E. 10th St., Indianapolis, IN 46201

(463) 221-1255

Vegan/American10th Street Diner is an all-vegan diner where the seitan and cheese are made in-house, from the Reuben to lasagna. If you want something a little on the lighter side they also have arugula salads and wedge salads, and if you’re planning on enjoying your lunch for a while, have a local craft beer while you’re at it!

Open Monday through Saturday for lunch and dinner. Closed Sunday
Counter service
vegan options
beer, take-out
VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $-$$

··Ezra’S Enlightened Café

6516 Ferguson St., Indianapolis, IN 46220

(317) 255-3972

Vegan/raw foods/juice barAt Ezra’s Enlightened Cafe, they believe that “The food we eat will either promote health or promote disease…it’s our choice.” This belief is evident within their menu. We recommend trying their Playful Pad Thai, featuring zucchini noodles, red pepper, cabbage, carrots with Creamy Almond Thai Sauce, and topped with fresh local sprouts and maple glazed almonds. Also, you may want to try their Pure juice incorporating fresh local ingredients such as organic cucumber, organic celery, organic ginger, organic kale, organic mint, organic basil, lemon. If you’re looking for a filling, delicious and nutritious meal in Indianapolis, Ezra’s Enlightened Cafe is the perfect choice.

Open Tuesday through Friday for breakfast and lunch. Open Saturday and Sunday for lunch. Closed Monday.
Full service
vegan options
take-out, catering
VISA/MC/DISC, $$

··Greenleaf Juicing Company

18 N. Meridian St., Indianapolis, IN 46204

(317) 986-6010

Vegan/organic/juice barGreenleaf Juicing Company is an all vegan juice bar with multiple locations. The company uses all organic and non-GMO ingredients to craft their menu. In addition to juice, they also offer an array of smoothies, bowls, quinoa dishes, and steamed soups. Want to go all in? You can order a 3 or 6-day juice cleanse made fresh to order each day. Try some fan favorites including the Green Solution, a smoothie with kale, apple, spinach, and banana or a Green Lemonade, a juice made with lemon, ginger, pineapple, pear, and cucumber.

Open Monday through Saturday for breakfast and lunch. Closed Sunday
Counter service
vegan options
fresh juices, take-out
VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC, $$

India Palace Restaurant

4213 Lafayette Rd., Indianapolis, IN 46254

(317) 298-0773

IndianMany vegetarian options, including appetizers, side dishes, and various breads, are joined by such entré;es as Paneer and Brijani. India Palace is located in Lafayette Square. The restaurant is closed on weekdays between lunch and dinner, so please call ahead for hours.

Open daily for lunch and dinner
Full service
vegan options
take-out, catering, wine/beer, non-alcoholic beer
VISA/MC/AMEX/DISC/DC, $$

SoBro Café

653 E. 52nd St., Indianapolis, IN 46220

(317) 920-8121

Café/eclecticSoBro Café offers internationally-inspired dishes with vegetarian and vegan selections. Try a veggie burger or veggie grill sandwich made with tempeh. For brunch, enjoy Biscuits and Gravy with the choice of vegan mushroom gravy. The chef creates almost all food from scratch. Enjoy the local art that fills the dining room (all for sale with 100% of the money going directly to the artist). SoBro is closed on weekdays between lunch and dinner, so please call ahead for hours.

Open Tuesday through Friday for lunch and dinner. Open Saturday and Sunday for brunch and dinner. Closed Monday
Full service
vegan options
take-out, beer/wine
VISA/MC, $-$$

The Sinking Ship

4923 N College Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46205

(317) 920-7999

BarThe Sinking Ship is a 21+ venue. They offer burgers, entrees, and classic pub food. Vegan options are clearly indicated on the menu. Popular items are the Vegan Kielbasa and the Seitan Gyro. They also serve a Thai Seitan Salad, Seitan Wings, and Cinnamon & Sugar Donut Holes.

Open daily for lunch and dinner
Full service
vegan options
beer/wine/alcohol, take-out
VISA/MC/DISC, $-$$

··Three Carrots

City Market, 222 E. Market St., Indianapolis, IN 46204

(317) 403-5867

920 Virginia Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46203

(317) 403-5867

Vegan/natural foodsThree Carrots offers a cozy environment with a variety of vegan breakfast and lunch options, many of which are gluten-free. For breakfast, try the Biscuits and Gravy or Sweet Potato Hash. For lunch, don’t miss Ian’s Chili or the Tofu Rich Girl, a cornmeal crusted tofu po boy! Virginia Ave. location is open daily for lunch and dinner.

Open for breakfast, lunch, and early dinner Monday through Friday. Open for brunch on Saturday. Closed Sunday.
Counter service
vegan options
take-out
VISA/MC, $$

Three Sisters Café

6223 N. Guilford Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46220

(317) 257-5556

CaféThree Sisters offers some great veggie treats. Try the house favorite, The Three Sisters Loaf, which is made with black beans and wild rice.

Open Thursday through Saturday for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Open Sunday through Wednesday for breakfast and lunch.
Limited service
vegan options
$-$$

··Vegesaurus

Xxxx, Indianapolis, IN

Vegan/food truckThis food truck serves up soul food. They offer delights such as Southern fried cauliflower and biscuits & gravy. Hours and location vary so be sure to follow Vegesaurus on social media.

Vary; check Facebook or Instagram
Counter service
vegan options
take-out
$

 

Greek Berry Ice Pops

A little bit tart and very high in protein!
You’ll need an ice pop mold. Makes 10.

Ingredients:
2 cups nonfat plain Greek yogurt
3 tablespoons honey
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1/2 blueberries
1/2 raspberries

Directions:
1. Mix the Greek yogurt, honey, and vanilla extract until well blended.
2. Add half of the mixture to the ice pop molds.
3. Add a few whole berries in each mold and push to the bottom of the mold with a toothpick.
4. Freeze the pops for about 15 minutes just to harden them up a bit.
5. Meanwhile, in a blender, puree the remaining Greek yogurt and berries.
6. Add the mix to the ice pop molds and freeze at least 3 – 4 hours.

Calories (for 1 pop): about 53

www.washington.edu/wholeu/2017/07/24/deep-freeze-healthy-homemade-popsicle-recipes/