Stretching Suggestions

Top Fitness


Have you noticed these signs of stiffness? You move slower getting out of the car or bed. You ache when you bend over to tie your shoes. You can no longer sit cross-legged. Your back aches more. If so, it’s time to get serious about flexibility training.

What is flexibility training?
Flexibility refers to how well your joints move through their range of motion. The flexibility of a joint depends on many factors including the length and suppleness of your muscles and ligaments and the shape of the bones and cartilage that form the joint.

You can develop more joint flexibility by regularly stretching your muscles. That means slow, gentle stretches of the muscle held in a static position for several seconds to a minute. Stretching is not strenuous, but it requires focus and consistency.

Why do I need flexibility exercise?
Flexibility plays a vital role in your overall fitness and function. Without it, muscles tend to tighten up — some of the signs are back pain, poor balance and difficulty performing simple, everyday tasks.

When you improve flexibility with regular stretching you:
increase joint range of motion.
improve and preserve your general mobility.
reduce injury by maintaining strong joints, muscles and tendons.
experience less muscle tension and soreness after activity.

How can I add stretching to my exercise plan?
People who get regular exercise such as walking or swimming often skip stretching. But it takes just a few minutes. The American College of Sports Medicine recommends stretching at least 3 days a week. Stretch more often if you have lost some joint motion or have ongoing stiffness.

Primarily target stretches that aid your back, side, hip and leg muscles and follow these guidelines:

Warm-up: Stretch after warming up the muscles and joints for 5 to 10 minutes, or after your regular exercise.

Duration: Hold each stretch for at least 10 seconds, working up to 30 seconds.

Repetitions: Perform each stretch 3 to 5 times.

Technique: Stretch slowly and smoothly only to the point of mild sensation. Focus on the muscle being stretched; limit movement elsewhere and don’t bounce.

The length of time you devote to a stretching workout will depend on your individual needs and the number of specific stretches you perform for each muscle.

These are basic guidelines. If you have back or joint problems, consult your provider before you begin an aggressive stretching routine.

Combination Stretches

Muscles that are most often tight are the hamstrings, hip flexors, calves, lower back and chest muscles. Here are 2 stretches that work multiple muscle groups.

For your side, chest and outer hip: Lying on your back, bend 1 leg and cross it over the other leg. Keeping shoulders and head flat, try to touch the cross-over knee to the floor. Hold 10 to 15 seconds; then switch sides. Repeat both sides once or twice.

For your back and hamstrings: From a position on your back with your rear and tailbone up against the wall, extend your legs up the wall (1 at a time). The goal is to have both legs straight at the knee and a 90˚ bend at your hips in an L shape. You also can use this time to stretch your shoulders by extending your arms over your head.

http://ebix-1957819.hs-sites.com/test-smart-moves-100-5-0-0-0-0

Overcome Your Exercise Plateau

People often abandon their workouts when the results — getting stronger or slimmer — begin to dwindle. In most cases, reaching a plateau simply means you’re progressing toward fitness and ready for a new level of workout.

If you’re stuck on a plateau, fitness specialists recommend enhancing your routine 4 ways using the FITT principles Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type. This strategy can be adopted for cardio exercise and resistance training.

FREQUENCY — how often: Increase the number of your workouts or exercise days. Example: From 4 days to 6 days per week.

INTENSITY — how hard: Increase the difficulty or level at which you exercise. Example: Increase heart rate maximum from 65% to 90% (following the proper exercise heart rate range for your age).

TIME — how long: Increase your minutes per workout. Get a minimum of 150 minutes per week.

TYPE — activity: Change the type of activity (e.g., replace 2 cardio workouts with strength-training or walking outdoors).

The FREQUENCY and TIME of your workouts will be subject to your schedule. But the INTENSITY and TYPEof exercise are only limited by your fitness level and activity preferences.

You can enhance the benefits of cardio exercise (swimming, hiking, etc.) through speed, incline and distance, or by combining activities. Strength-training intensity can be adjusted with changes in weight resistance, number of reps and sets, and more.

Variety is the key to your continued fitness improvement. Every few months, change 1 or more elements of FITT. Take pleasure in performing new moves in new ways. Check with your health care provider for more personalized guidance.

http://www.personalbest.com/PersonalBestHealthlines/ViewArticle.aspx?article=5421

Plant Based Food Guide – How to Shop

If whole plant-based eating makes sense for you how do you start?.  The following is information re: setting up for such an undertaking. The information below may make negotiating the store aisles and controlling your budget for this undertaking more doable.

Selecting Budget-Friendly Ingredients

Let’s consider eating plant-based on a budget two ways. How to get the most nutrition for your dollar and how to get more satisfaction from your nutrition.

  1. Which plant-based foods are jam-packed full of micro-nutrients per calorie and per pound?
  2. Which foods will help you create the healthiest and most satisfying meals, per serving and per dollar?

The answer to both questions can be found in a meal made with both greens and starches. Since greens provide the most nutrients per calorie, they’re the ideal addition to a meal based on satisfying, fiber-rich whole grains, beans and starchy vegetables.

How to Budget and Shop Smart

Once you’ve created a useful list of plant-based grocery items, make copies to use each week. Save yourself the time it takes to write that same list again and again.

  • Aim to spend at least 50% of your grocery budget on vegetables and fruits, and make sure everything you select looks colorful, enticing and delicious.
  • Plan to spend up to 20% on important staples, like grains, beans and canned tomatoes. These will last a long time in your pantry, so you may not need to spend this amount each week, once you have a nice supply on hand.
  • Use up to 10% for organic tofu, tempeh, or nondairy milks.
  • This leaves around 20% for discretionary items, like small amounts of nuts, seeds, spices, dried fruit or kitchen items and utensils.

Shopping List

Leafy Greens Other Vegetables
Beans & Legumes Whole Grains
Fruits Nuts & Seeds

Fruit: Look for quality and value, such as apples, pears, oranges and bananas.

Salad greens: Check out all varieties! Try romaine or leaf lettuce, baby spinach, mixed spring greens, arugala or baby kale.

Leafy greens: Select one or two bunches of greens to steam or dry sauté, such as collard greens, kale, or Swiss chard. Comb the produce section and select the freshest greens available. Often the most abundant greens are the best value. Experiment with less familiar varieties, too. Make buying and eating plenty of fiber-rich greens non-negotiable!

Cruciferous vegetables: Scout for the best value in cruciferous vegetables to add to your grocery cart, like broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower and cabbage. If you believe you are not a fan, be sure to give these another try and include them in your diet.

Potatoes and sweet potatoes: From fingerlings, to russets, to Japanese sweet potatoes, the varieties are endless. Grab a larger bag for better value.

Soups and stews: Don’t forget celery, carrots, garlic and onions.

Herbs and spices: Cilantro, basil, parsley and other herbs are highly flavorful additions to your recipes. Growing herbs at home can be very satisfying too.

Explore: As your comfort level increases, promise to try lots of new vegetables and fruits in the weeks ahead.

  • Consider organic vegetables and fruits when possible.

http://nutritionstudies.org/plant-based-on-a-budget/

Holiday Blues?

The season is a time full of joy, parties, and family gatherings. However, many times unwanted stress and depression can creep into our holiday cheer. Nonetheless, there are a variety of simple things you can do that may help lift your spirit.

 

What Causes Holiday Blues?
Many factors can cause the “holiday blues”: stress, fatigue, unrealistic expectations, over-commercialization, financial constraints, and the inability to be with one’s family and friends. The demands of shopping, parties, family reunions, and house guests also contribute to feelings of tension. People who do not become depressed may develop other stress responses, such as: headaches, excessive drinking, over-eating, and difficulty sleeping. Even more people experience post-holiday let down after January 1st. This can result from disappointments during the preceding months compounded with the excess fatigue and stress.

Coping with Stress and Depression During the Holidays

  • Keep expectations for the holiday season manageable. Try to set realistic goals for yourself. Pace yourself. Organize your time. Make a list and prioritize the important activities. Be realistic about what you can and cannot do. Do not put entire focus on just one day (i.e., Christmas) remember it is a season of holiday sentiment and activities can be spread out (time-wise) to lessen stress and increase enjoyment.
  • Remember the holiday season does not banish reasons for feeling sad or lonely; there is room for these feelings to be present, even if one chooses not to express them. Everyone experiences feelings of being overwhelmed and it is good to recognize your limits. Pay attention to your feelings and feel free to express them when wanted.
  • Leave “yesteryear” in the past and look toward the future. Life brings changes. Each season is different and can be enjoyed in its own way. Don’t set yourself up in comparing today with the “good ol’ days.”
  • Do something for someone else. Try volunteering some time to help others.
  • Enjoy activities that are free, such as driving around to look at holiday decorations; going window shopping without buying; making a snowperson with children, enjoy street carolers.
  • Be aware that excessive drinking will only increase your feelings of depression.
  • Try something new. Celebrate the holidays in a new way.
  • Spend time with supportive and caring people. Reach out and make new friends or contact someone you have not heard from for awhile.
  • Save time for yourself! Recharge your batteries! Let others share responsibility of activities.

Can Environment Be a Factor?
Recent studies show that some people suffer from seasonal affective disorder (SAD) which results from fewer hours of sunlight as the days grow shorter during the winter months. Photo-therapy, a treatment involving a few hours of exposure to intense light, is effective in relieving depressive symptoms in patients with SAD.

Other studies on the benefits of photo-therapy found that exposure to early morning sunlight was effective in relieving seasonal depression. Recent findings, however, suggest that patients respond equally well to photo-therapy whether it is scheduled in the early afternoon. This has practical applications for antidepressant treatment since it allows the use of photo-therapy in the workplace as well as the home.

http://www.mymentalhealthday.org/2012/12/what-to-do-with-the-holiday-blues/

8 Ways to Motivate Yourself to Run

Set a Goal

Thinking about running? You don’t have to be a born runner or athlete to get started. Running is a relatively inexpensive sport—all you need to get started is a shirt, shorts and a good pair of shoes. Whether you want to run on a treadmill, outdoor track, road or trail, here are eight ways to get you moving from couch to pavement in no time.

Know Your Why

If you don’t know why you want to start running, you are likely to quit before you ever reap the benefits. Whether you want to lose weight, run a race, reduce your stress or have some other reason in mind, running can have a positive effect on  your physical and mental health and enhance your overall healthy lifestyle. Know your reason and remember it every time you lace up those running shoes.

Set a Goal

Set a Goal

Now that you have established your “why,” setting a goal will help keep you motivated. A measurable goal that you can track and be accountable for can get you where you want to be. Make your goal clear, well defined and attainable within a specific time-frame so you can celebrate your achievement once it’s met.

Have a Plan

If you are new to running, don’t make the mistake of going from zero to a 5K in a few weeks. Follow a training plan that provides you a systematic approach to move from walking to running, helping you to train safely and, more importantly, stay injury-free. Apps like Couch to 5K or seeking out a personal trainer or running coach can provide you with a step-by-step plan to help you get better at moving one foot in front of the other.

Find a Friend

Find a Friend

Most things are more enjoyable when you have someone to share them with. Check with your fitness gym or local running store for a running club to join. Running clubs are open to all levels of runners and can offer motivation and support to keep going. Of course, don’t forget to invite your biggest fans and supporters for a fun run around town.

Explore Your Surroundings

While the treadmill at the gym or your neighborhood are good places to start running, exploring outdoor surroundings can add a whole new and exciting experience to your running workout. Check with your city’s parks and recreation department and state parks for paved walking and bike trails, along with local school districts that have outdoor tracks.

Run for a Cause

While running a race may not be one of your goals, signing up for a race is a great way to connect with like-minded people in the running community and with those who care about causes that are important to you. Choosing an organization that speaks to you and your heart might be one of the most motivating reasons to run.

National organizations such as the American Heart Association and Alzheimer’s Association have local events in many cities, and you will likely find many other events that support local service organizations such as your local food pantry and homeless shelters.

Create a Playlist

Create a Playlist

Listening to music while exercising has been found to increase a sense of motivation and boost your exercise intensity. Create a playlist from your own music library, use a streaming service such as Songza or Pandora, or download the popular Rock My Run app to listen to a variety of music genres that match your steps or goal cadence to help you hit the road and connect to the ground beneath.

You’re Worth It

The most motivating reason to get started running is simply because you are worth it. Running can boost your self-confidence and, with each step forward, you’ll experience physical, mental and emotional benefits that lead to a healthier and happier life.

https://www.acefitness.org/acefit/healthy-living-article/60/6113/8-ways-to-motivate-yourself-to-run/

Indoor Fun Fitness for Kids and Families

  1. Headstands: A great activity for your core muscles and to get blood going to the brain.
  2. Jump rope: If you have downstairs neighbors who complain, go in the hall or outside your building. For more fun, pick up a book of jump-rope rhymes.
  3. Balloon ball: There are endless ways to play with balloons indoors. Try to keep it off the ground or just play catch.
  4. Wheelbarrow, crab and bear-walk races: Holding one of these tough positions gives you a real workout.
  5. Animal races: Hop like a bunny or frog, squat and waddle like a duck, etc.
  6. Obstacle course: Create a furniture course in your apartment or take chalk and make a course outside.
  7. Follow the leader: Add to the workout with energetic movements such as jumping, stomping and squatting.
  8. Dance party: Turn on the music and shake it up!
  9. Freeze dance: When the music stops, freeze in your pose and hold it until the music begins again.
  10. Scavenger hunt: Write up clues and hide them around the apartment. Kids can race to find each clue for a small prize at the end.
  11. Jumping jacks: Simple but good for coordination and they get your heart going. When my kids can’t sleep, I make them do 25 to tire out.
  12. Parachute: This kiddie gym standby can be re-created at home with old sheets. Each kid takes an end of the parachute or sheet and fans it upward while one of you runs underneath.
  13. Bubble wrap attack: If you get bubble wrap in the mail, jump on it until it’s all popped.
  14. Clean-up race: Set a timer or put on a song to see who can right the room the fastest.
  15. Tickle tag: Chase your children. When you catch them, it’s tickle time.
  16. Temper tantrum: Have a fit for the fun of it. Flail, stomp and scream.
  17. Carnival: Set up carnival games such as “Knock Down the Milk Cans” (we used Tupperware).
  18. Hallway bowling: Fill up water bottles and use any ball you have.
  19. Hopscotch: Use chalk or tape to make a game on your floor or outside your building.
  20. Pillow fight: No explanation needed.
  21. Sock skating: If you have hard floors, put on socks to skate around. Try spins or hockey stops, or see who can slide the farthest. Make sure to move the furniture and watch for splinters.
  22. Bubble bashing: Blow bubbles and let your child try to smash them.
  23. Wrestling: Put down a mat, or play on a rug or bed. See if your kids can wrestle you to the ground.
  24. Pushover Parents: Plant your feet and see if the kids can budge you. If you move your feet, they win. Stand on one foot to make it easier for little kids.
  25. Popcorn push-ups: Put a small bowl of popcorn on the floor. Lower yourself down and stick out your tongue to get a piece of popcorn with each thrust.

https://mommypoppins.com/newyorkcitykids/25-exercise-games-indoor-activities-for-kids